Search results for "Winery waste"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Unexpected high production of biohydrogen from the endogenous fermentation of grape must deposits

2020

International audience; The aim of this work was to assess the performances of wine byproduct biomass for hydrogen production by dark fermentation. Grape must deposits from two grape varieties (Pinot Gris and Chardonnay) were considered, either with external microbial inoculum or without. We show that grape must residues contain endogenous microflora, well adapted to their environment, which can degrade sugars (initially contained in the biomass) to hydrogen without any nutrient addition. Indeed, hydrogen production during endogenous fermentation is as efficient as with an external heat-treated inoculum (2.5 ± 0.4 LH2.L-1reactor and 1.61 ± 0.41 molH2.mol-1consumed hexose, respectively) with…

0106 biological sciencesEnvironmental EngineeringBiomassWinery wasteBioengineeringValorization010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyEndogenous fermentationBioreactorsRNA Ribosomal 16S010608 biotechnologyBioreactorVitisBiohydrogenFood scienceWaste Management and Disposal0105 earth and related environmental sciencesHydrogen productionWineRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentChemistryfood and beveragesGeneral MedicineDark fermentationBiofuelFermentationFermentation[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionDark fermentationHydrogen
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A fuzzy-logic-based controller for methane production in anaerobic fixed-film reactors

2017

The main objective of this work was to develop a controller for biogas production in continuous anaerobic fixed-bed reactors, which used effluent total volatile fatty acids (VFA) concentration as control input in order to prevent process acidification at closed loop. To this aim, a fuzzy-logic-based control system was developed, tuned and validated in an anaerobic fixed-bed reactor at pilot scale that treated industrial winery wastewater. The proposed controller varied the flow rate of wastewater entering the system as a function of the gaseous outflow rate of methane and VFA concentration. Simulation results show that the proposed controller is capable to achieve great process stability ev…

Engineering[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Winepilot plant scale02 engineering and technologyWastewater010501 environmental sciencesbioenergyWaste Disposal Fluid7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesMethanechemistry.chemical_compoundBioreactorsanaerobic fixed-bed reactorméthaneProcess engineeringWaste Management and DisposalWater Science and TechnologyGeneral Medicinewinery wastewaterbiogaz6. Clean watercontrôle de bioprocédépilot scaleWastewateréchelle piloteMethaneAnaerobic exerciseIndustrial Wastebioréacteur à lit fixeIndustrial wasteFuzzy Logic020401 chemical engineeringControl theoryBioreactorEnvironmental Chemistry0204 chemical engineeringEffluent0105 earth and related environmental sciencesbioénergielogique flouebusiness.industryanaerobic fixed-bed reactor;fuzzy-logic control;methane;pilot scale;winery wastewaterFatty Acids Volatilevinassefuzzy setsfuzzy-logic controlchemistryControl systemmarsh gasbusiness
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Development and pilot-scale validation of a fuzzy-logic control system for optimization of methane production in fixed-bed reactors

2018

International audience; The objective of this study was to develop an advanced control system for optimizing the performance of fixed-bed anaerobic reactors. The controller aimed at maximizing the bio-methane production whilst controlling the volatile fatty acids content in the effluent. For this purpose, a fuzzy-logic controller was developed, tuned and validated in an anaerobic fixed-bed reactor at pilot scale (350 L) treating raw winery wastewater. The results showed that the controller was able to adequately optimize the process performance, maximizing the methane production in terms of methane flow rate, resulting in an average methane yield of about 0.29 LCH4 g−1 COD. On the other han…

anaerobic digestionfixed-bed reactor[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]0208 environmental biotechnologybio-methane02 engineering and technologyIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringMethanechemistry.chemical_compound020401 chemical engineeringControl theoryProduction (economics)0204 chemical engineeringProcess engineeringEffluentbusiness.industryProcess (computing)Optimal controlwinery wastewater6. Clean water020801 environmental engineeringComputer Science Applicationsfuzzy-logic controlchemistryWastewaterControl and Systems EngineeringModeling and SimulationControl system[SDE]Environmental SciencesEnvironmental sciencebusinessoptimization
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